The Election Commission has clarified its position by citing Article 326 of the Constitution amid allegations of opposition about SIR. The Election Commission posted on X and explained the meaning of Article 326, which provides for voter registration on the basis of adult suffrage. The Election Commission has explained the meaning of Article 326 in Hindi and English.
According to the post of Election Commission, ‘According to Article 326, the electors for the Lok Sabha and the state assemblies to be on the basis of adult franchise-the election for the Lok Sabha and the Assembly of each state will be on the basis of adult franchise i.e. every person who is a citizen of India and on such a date, which is fixed by a law or a proper legislator or under it, the age of this constitution or under it, this constitution or under it is formed by this constitution or under it. Under any method made, it will not be disabled to be registered as a voter in any such election as a voter in such an election.
Article 326 is part of the Constitution of India. It ensures the elections of Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assembly on the basis of adult suffrage. This means that every Indian citizen, who is 18 years or older, is entitled to register as a voter. However, if a person is non-resident, mentally unstable, or disqualified due to crime, corruption or illegal actions, he cannot vote. This article gives all eligible citizens the right to fair and equal voting.
In fact, the Election Commission says that the aim of SIR is to ensure that only eligible Indian citizens are included in the voter list. Describing it as a constitutional duty, the Election Commission said that SIR is being done for the first time in Bihar after 2003, as urbanization, migration, non-reporting of death and the possibility of involvement of illegal migrants may cause repetitions or impurities in the voter list. However, RJD, Congress and other opposition parties have questioned this decision of the Election Commission. Their real opposition is on the deadline and process of SIR.